Processing Your Payment

Please do not leave this page until complete. This can take a few moments.

November 30, 2007

Hedge, private-equity managers bruised

Hedge and private-equity fund managers, once considered the smartest guys on the street, now are finding Wall Street to be particularly mean.

Thursday, shares of Sears Holdings, the centerpiece of hedge fund manager Eddie Lampert's empire, cratered $12.25, or 11 percent, to $104.09 after the retailer reported 99 percent lower quarterly earnings. The shares have tanked 39 percent the past 12 months, while the Standard & Poor's 500 has gained 6.0 percent.

The harsh reception toward publicly traded pieces of investments controlled by hedge funds and private equity funds shows how public investors are souring on the idea that the managers of the funds have something special that lets them beat the market, says Brendan Gilmartin, equity analyst at Thomson Squawk Box. "Smart money doesn't look so smart based on recent investments," he says.

Public investment vehicles of private investors that are now struggling include:

- ESL Investments. Lampert's investment company, which controls Sears, isn't getting the expected improvement from the retailer. Sears can only blame the economy so much. The dramatic drop in earnings at Sears is partly the result of cautious consumers, says Charles O'Shea, retail analyst at Moody's, but "a lot of this is self-inflicted." Shares of rivals Wal-Mart and Target are essentially flat.

But ESL's woes go beyond Sears. It owned 27 million shares of Citigroup at the end of September, for which it had paid between $49 and $54 a share, Gilmartin says. The stock now is below $33. Investments in Home Depot and AutoNation have also fallen in value, Gilmartin says. Lampert, through a spokesman, declined to comment.

- Blackstone. The giant private-equity firm has been a dismal performer on Wall Street ever since its initial public offering in June. Investors who bought the shares at the first day's close are down 37 percent. And investors who got shares at the IPO price have lost 29 percent. The company, which used low-cost debt to buy companies and sell them for a profit, has been hit directly by the credit squeeze that has driven up borrowing costs, says Eric Fitzwater, senior analyst at SNL Financial.

High debt costs have quashed the private-equity binge. The dollar value of private-equity deals in November is down 97 percent from a year ago, says Dealogic.

- Public hedge funds. Fortress Investment Group, billed as the public's first way to buy into hedge funds, is down 44 percent from its first-day close and 5 percent from its February IPO price. And rival Och-Ziff Capital is down 18 percent from its first-day close and 22 percent from its IPO price.

The poor returns are reminders that even smart people can't always outsmart Wall Street, Gilmartin says. "We're now starting to see a lot of smart-money firms and their extreme subpar performance coming to light," he says.

Sign up for Enews

WBJ Web Partners

0 Comments

Order a PDF